Analyzing Focus Group and In-Depth Interview Results
Focus group and in-depth interviews produce copious amounts of data. It isn’t uncommon to have hundreds of pages of transcripts following a qualitative market research study. While there are often numerous insights within the data, until it is analyzed and synthesized, it remains unhelpful. Qualitative research consultant will break down the data using a five-step process: Data grouping; Information labels; Findings (knowledge); Theory; Implications. These five components are applied to each question asked during a focus group or in-depth interview. It would be impossible for researchers to try and write down the responses that recruited participants give during focus groups or in-depth interviews. These conversations are always recorded, with participants being informed that they are being recorded either by audio or video. These conversations are then transcribed and are the building blocks of the data analysis that follows. There are many different ways to organize the